Medical Health Encyclopedia
Neomycin/Bacitracin
Neomycin/Bacitracin is a combination topical antibiotic ointment used to prevent and treat minor skin infections caused by small cuts, scrapes, or burns.
Zinc Oxide Cream
Zinc Oxide Cream is a widely used topical barrier cream. It is most commonly applied to prevent and treat nappy rash in infants, as well as to protect minor skin irritations and abrasions.
氯菊酯(Permethrin)
Permethrin is a topical medication used as a first-line treatment for scabies (a skin infestation by mites) and pediculosis (head lice or pubic lice).
夫西地酸(Fusidic Acid)
Fusidic acid is a topical antibiotic highly effective against staphylococcal skin infections. It is commonly used to treat conditions like impetigo, infected cuts, and infected dermatitis.
莫匹羅星(Mupirocin)
Mupirocin is a topical antibiotic ointment or cream used primarily to treat superficial skin infections, such as impetigo, and to eliminate MRSA colonization in the nasal passages.
克黴唑(Clotrimazole)
Clotrimazole is a broad-spectrum antifungal medication primarily used to treat yeast infections of the vagina, mouth, and skin, such as athlete's foot and ringworm.
氫化可的松(Hydrocortisone)
Hydrocortisone is a short-acting corticosteroid that is chemically identical to cortisol, the natural stress hormone produced by the adrenal glands. It possesses both glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid properties and is essential for replacement therapy in adrenal insufficiency.
Doxycycline
Doxycycline is a highly effective, broad-spectrum antibiotic belonging to the tetracycline class. It is widely prescribed for a diverse range of conditions, including respiratory tract infections (like atypical pneumonia), sexually transmitted infections (such as chlamydia), tick-borne diseases (like Lyme disease), and as a long-term treatment for moderate to severe acne and rosacea.