Medical Health Encyclopedia
非布司他(Febuxostat)
Febuxostat is a potent, non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase used for the chronic management of hyperuricemia in patients with gout. It is often prescribed as an alternative for patients who cannot tolerate allopurinol or in whom allopurinol has proven ineffective.
秋水仙鹼(Colchicine)
Colchicine is an ancient and potent anti-inflammatory medication primarily used for the acute treatment of gout flares and the prophylaxis of gout attacks when initiating urate-lowering therapy. It is also indicated for the management of familial Mediterranean fever.
別嘌醇(Allopurinol)
Allopurinol is a widely used urate-lowering medication primarily indicated for the long-term management of gout and the prevention of uric acid kidney stones. It is highly effective in reducing elevated blood uric acid levels (hyperuricemia) to prevent recurrent gout attacks.